Skin Resurfacing
(Erbium Yag )
Erbium Yag laser skin resurfacing is a revolutionary cosmetic procedure that can address a variety of skin concerns, including wrinkles, fine lines, acne scars, uneven skin tone, and sun damage. Utilizing advanced technology, this treatment helps rejuvenate the skin by stimulating collagen production and promoting the growth of fresh, healthy skin cells.
The Erbium Yag laser emits high-energy light pulses that are absorbed by the water content in the skin's surface layers. This precise laser energy removes damaged skin cells layer by layer, revealing smoother, younger-looking skin underneath. The controlled thermal injury also stimulates the body's natural healing process, resulting in collagen remodeling and skin tightening over time.
Key Benefits
Reduction of fine lines and wrinkles
Improvement of skin texture and tone
Minimization of acne scars and other skin imperfections
Enhancement of overall skin appearance and radiance
Indications
Erbium Yag skin resurfacing is suitable for individuals seeking to address the following concerns:
Acne Reduction
Fine lines and wrinkles
Acne scars
Sun damage and age spots
Uneven skin tone and texture
Enlarged pores
Dull or lackluster complexion
Frequently Asked Questions
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Erbium:YAG uses a 2940nm wavelength for skin resurfacing. The Erbium:YAG on the Spectrum is fully ablative
and customizable, having the ability to resurface skin from 10 to 100 microns.
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Because water is such a critical component in the epidermal and dermal tissue, the 2940 nm wavelength produced by Erbium:YAG lasers is capable of rapidly vaporizing water residing in the skin. This unique wavelength delivers an almost instant skin ablation while limiting heat damage in the surrounding area. Unlike CO2, Erbium is a more superficial skin-resurfacing tool for polishing the skin. The Erbium:YAG laser is capable of achieving superior resurfacing results while offering many advantages to the patient, e.g., reduced anesthetic requirements, shorter healing time, reduced erythema, less risk of pigmentary change, and more flexibility for facial skin resurfacing.
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Erbium-YAG lasers have been used for laser resurfacing of skin. Example uses include treating acne scarring, rhytids, skin texture, and melasma. An Erbium Laser Peel can be very successful at reducing or eliminating these conditions, and, in fact, it is the best way to address the problematic lines that occur around the mouth and eyes.
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Erbium:YAG laser skin resurfacing is an effective technique for minimally invasive and effective management of many cutaneous conditions and lesions. Its main indications include treatment of photoaging, rhytids, wrinkles, and solitary benign and malignant cutaneous lesions.
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Unlike a CO2 laser, an erbium laser is a gentler approach to the skin, hence why it is named the “micro laser peel.” The erbium laser is usually more of a superficial treatment than a CO2 laser and will help treat fine lines, some hyperpigmentation, and mild scarring.
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Ablative and non-ablative Erbium laser resurfacing stimulate collagen reorganization and fibroblast activation in photoaged skin. Ablative resurfacing, as on the Spectrum laser, will yield more significant results in a shorter period of time.
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Topical numbing cream is typically used to help mitigate any discomfort. Mild erythema (redness) can last a few hours up to a few days depending on the severity of the treatment. Mild sunburn sensation that may include some mild discomfort may persist for up to 24-48 hours. Patients may use ice to soothe areas of discomfort. A few days after mild peeling of the skin will begin, do not pick.
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The Erbium laser provides a safer, more accurate and less painful method of restoring a softer, smoother, more youthful-appearing skin. Patients can have their procedure performed in the doctor’s office and be home that same day.
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The average treatment takes approximately 20 minutes.
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Recovery times will vary depending on your treatment. Skin should start sloughing off 2-3 days after the treatment, a rosy “glow” can remain for several weeks. Make-up may be applied to minimize redness. Generally, 2-3 days off should be sufficient, 3-5 days for more aggressive treatments.
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The top layer of skin will re-grow and can be covered with makeup within about one week, at which time you will see noticeable improvements in your skin’s texture, tone, and wrinkle appearance. Deeper laser treatments also stimulate the growth of new collagen over the next four to six months.
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Number of treatments vary depending on desired results. Recommended 1-3 sessions, treatment once per month.
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Use soft cloth and soft towels to avoid any scrubbing. When showering, avoid getting shampoo directly on the treated area. Avoid strenuous exercise and sweating until after the skin has healed.
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Mild complications of Erbium:YAG laser resurfacing include milia, acne exacerbation, contact dermatitis, or perioral dermatitis. Moderate complications include prolonged erythema, transient posttreatment hyperpigmentation, and delayed hypopigmentation.
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Yes, Erbium:YAG treatments have been proven to be safe and effective for the right patient.
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Patients with realistic expectations and mild to moderate skin conditions. If you have fine lines or wrinkles around your eyes or mouth or on your forehead, shallow scars from acne, or non-responsive skin after a facelift, then you may be a good candidate for Erbium Laser Resurfacing.
Pre-Treatment
Before the Treatment:
Discuss and disclose any healing disorders, such as those caused by diabetes mellitus, connective tissue disease, or radiation/chemotherapy.
Disclose any history of active infection or herpes simplex of the lips, mouth, or face.
Avoid proceeding with the Erbium Yag treatment if pregnant or breastfeeding.
Disclose any allergies to topical anesthetics, antibiotics, or other medications.
Do not proceed with the treatment if Isotretinoin (Accutane) has been used within the past 12 months.
Discuss any history of hypertrophic scarring, keloid formations, or other skin diseases.
Before Follow-Up Treatments:
Disclose any new medications you may begin using during your treatment program.
Treatments cannot be performed on areas with a suntan or sunburn. Avoid direct exposure to the sun and tanning beds for 4 weeks prior to treatment.
Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher to any treatment area exposed to the sun.
Post-Treatment
Expectations Following Treatment:
Mild erythema (redness) will be present in the treatment area, lasting from a few hours up to a few days.
Treatment areas almost always become erythematous.
Immediately following the procedure, patients may experience a mild sunburn sensation and mild discomfort. Ice packs (not direct ice) can be applied to soothe areas with discomfort.
A cooling lotion or soothing gel may be used after Erbium Yag treatments.
Protect the skin from environmental elements with a lotion containing SPF 30 or higher, to be used daily.
A few days post-procedure, patients may experience mild peeling of the skin, similar to the effects of sunburn. Do not pick at the peeling skin, as it may lead to scarring.
General Skincare
Clean the treated area daily with a mild cleanser.
Apply a thin layer of mild moisturizer to the area several times a day until evidence of dryness, blistering, or swelling has dissipated.
Shower as usual, but be aware that the treated area may be temperature-sensitive.
Avoid chlorine, hot tubs, and swimming pools during the treatment program.
Avoid direct sun exposure during the treatment program, always using topical sun protection of SPF 30.
Avoid the use of exfoliants, loofah sponges, and aggressive scrubbing on the treated areas.
Precautions
Avoid sun and tanning bed exposure for 30 days before treatment
Do not rub, scratch, or pick at the treated area. Pat skin dry after bathing or showering. Apply an antibiotic ointment such as Bacitracin if needed.
Makeup may be applied over the treated area 24 hours after the treatment.
Avoid shaving the treated area for 48 hours after the procedure.
For any questions, please call our office.